:root{--paper:#f5f2e9;--sheet:#fffdf6;--ink:#242c2a;--muted:#66716c;--line:#bfc6bc;--red:#d85339;--green:#dae3ce;--yellow:#f5d77b;--blue:#c9e0e6;--mono:ui-monospace,SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Consolas,monospace;--sans:"Hiragino Kaku Gothic ProN","Hiragino Sans","Yu Gothic",Meiryo,sans-serif}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:16px;line-height:1.85;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}img,svg{max-width:100%}img{display:block}button,input{font:inherit}button{cursor:pointer}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--red);outline-offset:4px}::selection{background:var(--yellow);color:var(--ink)}.wrap{max-width:1200px;margin-inline:auto;padding-inline:30px}.utility-line{background:var(--ink);color:#e6e9df;font:700 10px/1.4 var(--mono);letter-spacing:.11em}.utility-inner{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;padding-block:8px}.site-header{background:var(--paper);border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}.header-inner{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:25px;min-height:95px}.brand{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;flex-shrink:0}.brand-symbol{height:45px;width:45px;background:var(--red);color:var(--sheet);display:grid;place-items:center;font-weight:900;font-size:28px;transform:rotate(-6deg);box-shadow:3px 3px 0 var(--ink)}.brand-text{position:relative;display:block;font-weight:900;font-size:30px;line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.075em}.brand-period{color:var(--red)}.brand-text small{display:block;font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.28em;font-weight:700;margin-top:6px;color:var(--muted)}.site-nav{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:flex-end;gap:2px;flex-wrap:wrap}.site-nav a{padding:10px 11px;font-weight:800;font-size:12px;transition:background .2s}.site-nav a span{color:var(--red);padding-left:4px;font-size:11px}.site-nav a:hover,.site-nav a[aria-current=page]{background:#e5e9dc}.hero{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);overflow:hidden}.hero-inner{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.06fr .94fr;align-items:stretch}.hero-copy{padding:68px 10px 66px 0;position:relative}.eyebrow,.section-kicker{font:800 11px/1.5 var(--mono);text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.09em}.eyebrow{display:inline-flex;gap:12px;align-items:center}.eyebrow:before{content:"";width:32px;height:2px;background:var(--red)}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(53px,6.3vw,94px);letter-spacing:-.1em;line-height:1.16;font-weight:900;margin:29px 0 24px}.hero h1 .wordmark-line{display:block}.hero h1 em{font-style:normal;color:var(--red);text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:8px;text-underline-offset:10px}.hero-description{font-size:16px;font-weight:650;line-height:2.1;max-width:530px}.hero-actions{display:flex;gap:12px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-top:31px}.button-primary{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:22px;justify-content:space-between;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border:1px solid var(--ink);padding:12px 18px;font-weight:800;font-size:13px;min-height:49px}.button-primary:hover{background:var(--red);border-color:var(--red)}.text-link{font-weight:850;font-size:13px;border-bottom:2px solid var(--red);padding:9px 3px}.hero-art{border-left:1px solid var(--ink);position:relative;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:550px;background:#dfe7d6;overflow:hidden}.hero-art img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover}.hero-art-note{position:absolute;right:17px;bottom:18px;background:var(--sheet);border:1px solid var(--ink);padding:8px 12px;font:800 11px/1.5 var(--mono);transform:rotate(-3deg)}.ticker{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);background:var(--yellow)}.ticker-inner{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:18px;justify-content:space-between;padding-block:12px}.ticker strong{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:.03em}.ticker span{font-size:11px;font-family:var(--mono);font-weight:700;white-space:nowrap}.main-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 290px;gap:60px;padding-block:58px 80px}.section-heading{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-between;gap:15px;border-bottom:3px solid var(--ink);padding-bottom:13px;margin-bottom:23px}.section-heading h2{font-size:clamp(24px,3.2vw,38px);letter-spacing:-.065em;line-height:1.25;margin:5px 0 0}.section-heading a{font-weight:800;font-size:12px;border-bottom:1px solid currentColor;padding-bottom:3px;white-space:nowrap}.section-kicker{color:var(--red)}.stories-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:23px}.article-card{display:block;background:var(--sheet);border:1px solid var(--ink);transition:transform .2s,box-shadow .2s;min-width:0}.article-card:hover{transform:translate(-3px,-3px);box-shadow:7px 7px 0 var(--ink)}.article-visual{min-height:172px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;position:relative;overflow:hidden;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}.tint-red .article-visual{background:#efd5c9}.tint-green .article-visual{background:#d6e1c9}.tint-blue .article-visual{background:#cddfe3}.tint-yellow .article-visual{background:#f6dc91}.visual-corner{position:absolute;left:15px;top:11px;font:800 10px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.07em}.article-symbol{font-size:clamp(64px,9vw,118px);font-weight:900;letter-spacing:-.11em;line-height:1;transform:rotate(-7deg);color:var(--ink);transition:transform .25s}.article-card:hover .article-symbol{transform:rotate(0) scale(1.05)}.visual-rule{position:absolute;bottom:18px;right:-30px;width:130px;border-top:2px solid var(--ink);transform:rotate(-27deg)}.article-card-copy{padding:18px 20px 22px}.article-meta{display:flex;gap:8px;align-items:center;font-size:11px;color:var(--muted);font-weight:700}.article-meta span:first-child{font-weight:900;color:var(--red)}.article-card h3{margin:10px 0 9px;font-size:20px;line-height:1.5;letter-spacing:-.05em}.article-card p{margin:0;color:#58615c;font-size:12px;line-height:1.85}.article-read{display:inline-flex;gap:8px;align-items:center;margin-top:18px;font-size:11px;font-weight:900;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}.article-card-featured{display:grid;grid-template-columns:42% 1fr;grid-column:1/-1;min-height:260px}.article-card-featured .article-visual{border-bottom:0;border-right:1px solid var(--ink);min-height:260px}.article-card-featured .article-symbol{font-size:clamp(110px,14vw,185px)}.article-card-featured .article-card-copy{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;padding:26px 30px}.article-card-featured h3{font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,32px)}.aside-stack{display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:27px}.aside-panel{background:var(--sheet);border:1px solid var(--ink);padding:23px}.aside-panel h2{font-size:17px;letter-spacing:-.045em;margin:6px 0 12px}.aside-panel p{font-size:12px;color:#4f5b55;margin:0;line-height:2}.aside-panel .mini-stamp{display:inline-block;border:2px solid var(--red);color:var(--red);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:.08em;font-weight:900;padding:2px 10px;transform:rotate(-7deg);margin:12px 0 18px}.aside-list{margin:4px 0 0;padding:0;list-style:none}.aside-list li+li{border-top:1px dotted var(--line)}.aside-list a{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;padding:12px 0;font-size:13px;font-weight:800;line-height:1.6}.aside-list a span{color:var(--red)}.aside-list a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.minute-card{padding:24px;background:var(--blue);border:1px solid var(--ink);position:relative}.minute-card .giant-num{font-size:51px;font-weight:900;line-height:1;margin:8px 0 13px}.minute-card h3{font-size:19px;margin:0 0 9px}.minute-card p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.8}.minute-card a{display:inline-block;font-size:12px;font-weight:900;border-bottom:2px solid var(--ink)}.shelf-section{padding:55px 0 72px;border-top:1px solid var(--ink);background:#e8eadc}.shelf-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,minmax(0,1fr));gap:13px}.shelf-item{border:1px solid var(--ink);padding:18px 14px 17px;background:var(--sheet);min-height:204px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;transition:transform .2s}.shelf-item:hover{transform:translateY(-5px)}.shelf-item:nth-child(2){background:#f7e3bb}.shelf-item:nth-child(3){background:#d3e2d5}.shelf-item:nth-child(4){background:#e7d9d9}.shelf-item:nth-child(5){background:#d4e2e6}.shelf-num{font:800 12px var(--mono);color:var(--red)}.shelf-name{font-size:20px;font-weight:900;margin:15px 0 7px;letter-spacing:-.06em}.shelf-desc{font-size:11px;line-height:1.65;color:#4c5752;margin:auto 0 0}.shelf-arrow{align-self:flex-end;font-size:20px}.quote-strip{padding:54px 0;background:var(--ink);color:var(--sheet)}.quote-strip .wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:30px}.quote-strip strong{font-size:clamp(22px,3vw,38px);letter-spacing:-.06em;line-height:1.5}.quote-strip span{font-size:11px;font-family:var(--mono);color:#c1d4b8}.footer{background:#ecefe6;border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}.footer-inner{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;padding-top:45px;padding-bottom:35px}.footer-logo{font-size:35px;font-weight:900;letter-spacing:-.08em}.footer p{font-size:12px;margin:0}.footer nav{display:flex;gap:21px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:12px;font-weight:750}.footer nav a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.footer-bottom{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:15px;padding-bottom:20px;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:10px;font-size:10px;color:var(--muted)}.page-intro{padding-top:58px;padding-bottom:41px}.page-intro .eyebrow{margin-bottom:20px}.page-intro h1{font-size:clamp(35px,5vw,64px);letter-spacing:-.08em;line-height:1.3;margin:0 0 14px}.page-intro p{max-width:700px;font-size:14px;line-height:2}.page-divider{border-top:2px solid var(--ink)}.index-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:20px;margin-bottom:70px}.index-grid .article-visual{min-height:135px}.index-grid .article-symbol{font-size:76px}.index-grid .article-card h3{font-size:18px}.category-nav{display:flex;gap:9px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:29px}.category-nav a{padding:7px 13px;border:1px solid var(--ink);font-size:12px;font-weight:800;background:var(--sheet)}.category-nav a:hover,.category-nav a.active{background:var(--ink);color:#fff}.article-header{border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink);padding:60px 0 47px}.article-header .eyebrow{color:var(--red)}.article-header h1{font-size:clamp(32px,5vw,59px);line-height:1.42;letter-spacing:-.075em;max-width:920px;margin:24px 0 22px}.article-lede{max-width:700px;font-size:17px;line-height:2;color:#414d48}.article-byline{display:flex;gap:20px;align-items:center;font-size:12px;font-weight:700;color:var(--muted);margin-top:18px}.article-page-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,760px) 250px;gap:65px;padding-top:45px;padding-bottom:95px}.article-main{min-width:0}.article-cover{min-height:240px;background:#efd5c9;border:1px solid var(--ink);position:relative;display:grid;place-items:center;overflow:hidden;margin-bottom:40px}.article-cover.tint-green{background:var(--green)}.article-cover.tint-yellow{background:var(--yellow)}.article-cover.tint-blue{background:var(--blue)}.article-cover-symbol{font-size:clamp(105px,15vw,180px);font-weight:900;letter-spacing:-.13em;transform:rotate(-8deg);line-height:1}.article-cover-index{position:absolute;top:16px;left:22px;font:800 11px var(--mono)}.prose{font-size:16px;line-height:2.15;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.prose h2{font-size:26px;line-height:1.55;letter-spacing:-.05em;border-left:6px solid var(--red);padding-left:15px;margin:56px 0 21px}.prose h3{font-size:20px;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin:34px 0 12px}.prose p{margin:0 0 23px}.prose ul,.prose ol{margin:0 0 28px;padding-left:1.6em}.prose li{padding-left:.25em;margin-bottom:9px}.prose a{color:#a6412f;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.prose strong{background:linear-gradient(transparent 68%,#f8e1a8 68%)}.prose blockquote{margin:30px 0;padding:20px 27px;border-left:4px solid var(--ink);background:#e9ece2}.prose blockquote p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.sources{border-top:2px solid var(--ink);margin-top:46px;padding-top:20px}.sources h2{font-size:16px;margin:0 0 12px}.sources ul{padding-left:18px;font-size:12px;line-height:2.1;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.sources a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.article-note{background:#e7eae0;border:1px solid var(--line);padding:18px 20px;margin-top:30px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.9}.article-sidebar{align-self:start;position:sticky;top:26px}.article-sidebar .aside-panel{padding:20px}.article-sidebar a{display:block;font-size:12px;font-weight:800;margin-top:15px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:9px}.related{border-top:1px solid var(--ink);padding:45px 0 80px}.related-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:20px}.related-grid .article-symbol{font-size:76px}.related-grid .article-visual{min-height:128px}.related-grid .article-card h3{font-size:17px}.page-body{padding-top:18px;padding-bottom:90px;max-width:790px}.plain-sheet{border:1px solid var(--ink);padding:30px 36px;background:var(--sheet);font-size:14px;line-height:2.1}.plain-sheet h2{font-size:22px;margin-top:32px}.plain-sheet a{text-decoration:underline}.tool-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:36px;padding-top:30px;padding-bottom:90px}.calculator{border:1px solid var(--ink);background:var(--sheet);padding:28px}.calc-fields{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:18px}.calc-fields label{display:block;font-size:12px;font-weight:850}.calc-fields label span{display:block;margin-bottom:7px}.calc-fields input{width:100%;border:1px solid var(--ink);padding:11px 13px;background:#fff;font-family:var(--mono);font-size:16px;color:var(--ink)}.calc-note{font-size:11px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.8;margin:18px 0 0}.calc-result{background:var(--green);border:1px solid var(--ink);padding:31px;align-self:start}.calc-result .result-label{font-size:13px;font-weight:800}.calc-result output{display:block;font-size:clamp(40px,6vw,74px);line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.07em;font-weight:900;margin:12px 0}.calc-result output span{font-size:20px}.calc-result p{font-size:13px;line-height:1.9}.calc-total{border-top:1px solid #839083;padding-top:15px;margin-top:20px;font-weight:750;font-size:13px}.calc-total strong{font-family:var(--mono)}.error-page{padding-block:100px}.error-page h1{font-size:85px;line-height:1;margin:0 0 12px}@media(max-width:1080px){.header-inner{align-items:flex-start;flex-direction:column;gap:12px;padding-block:19px}.site-nav{justify-content:flex-start}.site-nav a:first-child{padding-left:0}.main-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 250px;gap:28px}.shelf-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr)}.article-page-grid{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) 210px;gap:35px}}@media(max-width:760px){.wrap{padding-inline:19px}.utility-inner{font-size:9px}.utility-inner span:last-child{display:none}.header-inner{min-height:auto}.brand-text{font-size:27px}.brand-symbol{width:40px;height:40px;font-size:24px}.site-nav{gap:5px;flex-wrap:nowrap;overflow-x:auto;width:100%;scrollbar-width:thin}.site-nav a{white-space:nowrap;font-size:11px;padding:7px}.hero-inner{grid-template-columns:1fr}.hero-copy{padding:44px 0 43px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(49px,11vw,75px);margin:24px 0}.hero h1 em{text-decoration-thickness:5px;text-underline-offset:8px}.hero-art{min-height:310px;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--ink)}.hero-art img{height:310px;object-fit:contain}.ticker-inner{align-items:flex-start}.ticker-inner span{display:none}.main-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:31px;padding-block:43px}.aside-stack{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:13px}.shelf-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.quote-strip .wrap{display:block}.quote-strip span{display:block;margin-top:18px}.index-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.article-page-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;padding-top:28px;gap:30px}.article-sidebar{position:static}.related-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}.tool-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}.footer-inner{display:block}.footer nav{margin-top:21px}.page-intro{padding-top:40px;padding-bottom:26px}}@media(max-width:520px){.stories-grid,.index-grid,.related-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:15px}.article-card-featured{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-card-featured .article-visual{min-height:173px;border-right:0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--ink)}.article-card-featured .article-symbol{font-size:95px}.article-card-featured .article-card-copy{padding:18px 20px 22px}.article-visual{min-height:135px}.article-symbol{font-size:75px}.aside-stack{grid-template-columns:1fr}.shelf-grid{gap:10px}.shelf-item{min-height:180px;padding:13px}.shelf-name{font-size:18px}.article-header{padding:40px 0 30px}.article-header h1{font-size:34px}.article-lede{font-size:15px}.article-cover{min-height:180px}.article-cover-symbol{font-size:90px}.prose{font-size:15px}.prose h2{font-size:22px}.calc-fields{grid-template-columns:1fr}.calculator,.calc-result{padding:20px}.footer-bottom{display:block}.footer-bottom span{display:block;margin-bottom:7px}.plain-sheet{padding:22px}.hero-description{font-size:14px}.hero-actions{gap:13px}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*:before,*:after{transition:none!important;animation:none!important}}